Music for
the Guitar and the Swedish Lute
in the
Collection of Kenneth Sparr
2021-10-05
Introduction
Introduction
The collection consists mainly of works for the
guitar published or written before c. 1900. There are also a few works with
other instrumentation and the reason for including them is that their composers
also composed for the guitar or have some other connection with the guitar. The
collection has been built during the last 30 years and the works are acquired
from many different sources: antiquarian book sellers from all over the world,
junk shops, markets, private persons, through the Internet etc. An important
acquisition was the collection
of music from the Skottorp castle in Halland, Sweden, which contained more
than 50 early prints for the guitar. This acquisition also was an inspiration
to continue the search for old prints and manuscripts for the guitar. However,
the main objective has been to collect Swedish prints and manuscripts, but
these are scarce. In fact it is easier to get hold of first editions of
Fernando Sor's works than many of the early Swedish prints!
After collecting for some years one may conclude
that early printed works for the guitar now are quite rare and seldom found in
antiquarian bookseller's catalogues, not even with the more specialised dealers
of antiquarian music. Many guitar works were printed in small editions and as
the guitar went out of fashion the music for it fell into oblivion. Much of it
was probably thrown away during the second part of the 19th century. The
printed music for the guitar also seldom found its way to the libraries and it
is mainly due to devoted collectors that so much of this music still is
preserved. Some of these collections have later been entrusted to libraries and
thereby have been made available for the general public (Rischel and Birket
Smith's collection in the Royal Library in Copenhagen, Vahdah Olcott Bickford's
in Califonia State University in Los Angeles, Boije af GennŠsÕ and Daniel
Fryklund's in the Music and Theatre Library of Sweden in Stockholm, Robert
Spencer's in the library of the Royal Academy of Music in London).
The earliest work in my collection dates
from c. 1760, a small book containing erotic songs with accompaniment for
the five-course guitar. A peculiar fact is that this, the oldest item in the
collection, was acquired using the most modern technique: it was found through
the Internet in California! A strong part of the collection is French songs to
guitar accompaniment from the second half of the 18th century (more than 40 recueils) and
the first quarter of the 19th century as well as the Swedish prints and
manuscripts. The collection is also fairly strong concerning guitar methods.
You can find prints from many countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, England,
France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Sweden, United States etc. Some of the works
have travelled a lot. Just to mention one example: Molino's MŽtodo completo
was printed in Paris in the 1820s, later sold in Cuba and finally landed in
Sweden in the 1990s after having passed the United States! The collection is
continually enriched with interesting and rare material: Trille La Barre's
guitar method, an unknown edition of the Carulli method, the earliest English
method for the six-string guitar, a Ventura collection for the Spanish guitar
probably dating from 1813-1814 and many Belgian guitar prints from the period
1820-1840.
I've tried to give a full description of each
item and I've also tried to date the works using different sources of
information. However, the dates should be viewed with caution and seen merely
as suggestions. I welcome any corrections of the dates! I will update the
catalogue of the collection as soon as new works or new information is added. I
cannot provide photocopies of works in the collection except for serious and
clearly specified research purposes. I'm always interested to get in touch with
other collectors within the same area of interest.
The picture at the beginning of this page is from
Cognizioni
Elementari Teorico - Pratiche di Musica e di Chitarra Francese. Compilate
Con nuovo ed utilissimo Metodo Da I.M.C. Accademico Professore delle Beller
Arti. Firenze 1816. Giuseppe Frilli incise. / Fatto a tutte Spese di
Zanobi Piccardi, Vendesi alla Cartoleria della Briglia nella Condotta, e alla
di Lui abirtazione in Via Portarossa No. 1026. With a handwritten
notation: Per
uso di me Antonio etc [?] Mosconi / 1817. From a copy in my collection.
© Kenneth Sparr